Respect in the Therapeutic Relationship The Thoughtful Counselor Podcast

It was my pleasure to spend 45 minutes speaking with Mike Shook. In this episode, we discuss bringing respect into counseling relationships and processes. We discuss the working definition of Respect Focused Therapy and how it applies to existing modalities and a multitude of therapeutic situations.

Listen to Respect in the Therapeutic Relationship.

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RFT Book Cover

Respect-Focused Therapy (RFT) is a foundation on which all modalities and techniques used in therapy can be strongly grounded, in order to produce sound, effective outcomes. This approach offers clients the opportunity to gain experiential understanding of being respected, possibly for the first time, from the therapeutic relationship and then be able to heal old wounds by creating more respect for self and others in the therapeutic process.

Respecting Our Differences

Human differences are infinite. We have different ethnicities, cultures, religions, family backgrounds, appearances, interests, and abilities. We each look different, sound different and act and think differently. Many variations of human experience, appearance, and expression shape our unique positions in life.

Williams and Levitt (2007) studied the differences between the values of therapists and clients as they relate to multiculturalism. They found substantial evidence supporting that real value differences exist between therapists and clients and that “therapists cannot be value-neutral and that they routinely convey their values with clients.” (p. 256). Therefore, they say, “the potential exists for therapists to consciously or unconsciously influence clients to become more like themselves.” They point out that most therapists are unaware of the potential negative effects of sharing such values with the client because they do so intending to benefit the client. Especially within a multicultural context, there is a higher probability of alienation, shame and/or indoctrination for the client in ways that either shut down the treatment or is counter-indicated for real progress to be gained.”

To widen our lens, to be able to experience the fuller personhood of our clients, means to be more aware of all the components of their uniqueness and to find a means to fully embrace that which is unique. In order to do this effectively, we need to be able to notice differences without engaging the filters of our own bias.

Respect needs to come from a place of authenticity and symmetrical balance to have any true validity. (2)

Respect-Focused Therapy (RFT) recognizes that the highest quality of the therapeutic relationship is necessary in order to create a process that is truly effective for enduring positive outcomes. To nurture these relationships, they need to be grounded in the most genuine sense of acceptance and respect. Using the terminology of Martin Buber, it is in the “I-Thou” relationship, the total realization of the other person as wholly distinctive from oneself and yet wholly valued as a human being, that we are then able to more safely and effectively enter our client’s world and assist in improving his or her experiencing of that world.

RFT Book Cover

 

Respect-Focused Therapy (RFT) is a foundation on which all modalities and techniques used in therapy can be strongly grounded, in order to produce sound, effective outcomes. This approach offers clients the opportunity to gain experiential understanding of being respected, possibly for the first time, from the therapeutic relationship and then be able to heal old wounds by creating more respect for self and others in the therapeutic process.

Williams, D., & Levitt, H. M. (2008). Clients’ experiences of difference with therapists: Sustaining faith in psychotherapy. Psychotherapy Research18(3), 256-270.

Slay-Westbrook, S. (2016). Respect-Focused Therapy: Honoring Clients through the Therapeutic Relationship and Process. Routledge.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/articles/18815978/

 

 

 

 

 

What Respect Really Means

For many of our clients, there is little experiential connection with the concept of respect, because it feels contrived, obligatory or simply nonexistent—often from childhood. Predominantly, they don’t feel privy to getting any of its benefits, as it seems only to be for others, primarily “elders” or those in authority positions. Far too often the lack of genuinely feeling respected, honored by others authentically, can lead to lifetimes of never respecting oneself and therefore not having the grounding to be able to adequately respect others.

Our job as therapists, then, is to help clients realize that respect—in its truest form—is not contrived and is not hierarchical. In fact, to be genuine and grounded it needs to be mutual, shared symmetrically. To have high esteem for someone and that is unreturned by that person, it becomes at some point, meaningless for both. For example, if a child adores his father who is admissive or abusive towards his child, the adoration becomes unfulfilling and may, in fact, turn into resentment or despair. Respect needs to come from a place of authenticity and symmetrical balance to have any true validity.

Respect needs to come from a place of authenticity and symmetrical balance to have any true validity.

Respect is more than a noun; it is also a verb. It is action. The Latin origin of the word is ‘respectare,’ which means to look back or look again. To reconsider. The realization that respect cannot be demanded or coerced in any meaningful way opens the possibility to a surprising new awareness of another person we thought we knew well, but upon intentional reconsideration, we find something wonderful we may have never noticed before.

Challenge your clients to take the next opportunity to “look again” at the person they most take for granted or get annoyed by, themselves first, or maybe a spouse or family member, a neighbor or coworker, and try assisting them to look through a lens of respect that can filter out the negatives enough to find one new positive perspective they may not have seen in the same way before. This may take some practice, but the more chances we take on this new path of interpersonal discovery, the more we may be delightfully surprised.

RFT Book Cover

 

Respect-Focused Therapy (RFT) is a foundation on which all modalities and techniques used in therapy can be strongly grounded, in order to produce sound, effective outcomes. This approach offers clients the opportunity to gain experiential understanding of being respected, possibly for the first time, from the therapeutic relationship and then be able to heal old wounds by creating more respect for self and others in the therapeutic process.